Archive for the 'Investments' Category

Running out of Safe Havens?

Since Lehman Brothers failed in September 2008, the Swiss franc was seen as a safe haven currency. It has experienced a parabolic rise as financial instability beset many of its neighbours as well as the US. Recently the Swiss National Bank announced measures to decrease the value of Swiss franc by pegging it to the Euro. The SNB did this in response to worries that the ever-strengthening currency would jeopardize the country’s export-based economy. This had the effect of decreasing the Swiss francs value by 8% and there was massive volatility on the currency markets.

The SNB’s move was widely viewed as positive for another “safe haven” – gold. It’s thought the metal will gain even more popularity as a safe-haven investment of choice. Gold possesses the added advantage of independent movement, particularly important when most other market assets are moving in the same direction, a trend known as correlation. Indeed, as the threat looms of a global competitive devaluation—where central banks continue to debase currencies in an attempt to gain a leg up in the world trade markets—thus making gold even more valuable as an inflation hedge. Worries over global recession and the debt crises in peripheralEurope have only enhanced gold’s attraction.

In a recent interview, famous investment expert and author Marc Faber expressed the following views  “ one more currency that was perceived to be a safe haven, is no longer a safe currency because it’s pegged to a relatively weak currency, the euro.  Therefore I think investors will increasingly ask themselves, ‘If I want to hold cash and I have US dollars, they are not very desirable because of the money printer Bernanke.’  The euro, not very desirable because they will overprint money and they will probably issue euro bonds at some point and monetize them “Then they look at the pound sterling and so forth, in terms of paper currencies there is nothing really very desirable.  Then people will ask themselves, ‘How can I park some cash in something that will maintain its value over a long period of time?’  Then they will look at gold and silver.”

When asked what investors should do in the current environment he said  “simply –  you have to be diversified. You know if you look at the last two to three years, if you owned some equities around the world, if you owned some property, if you owned some gold and if you owned some cash, you didn’t do all that badly.  But recently stocks have been down and gold has been up, so I think gold is a good hedge against financial assets.”

Sound advice in my view!

Too see the full article with Marc Faber click the link below

http://www.kingworldnews.com/kingworldnews/Broadcast/Broadcast.html

Please email me on steve.garavan@fbdlife.ie. if you would like any further information on investment matters.

-Steve Garavan

Return on your money – or, Return of your money?

Fear and Greed in uncertain times

In simpler times, depositors were only concerned with getting the best deposit rate. People motivated by Fear stuck with deposits while those seeking an additional return (is it fair to call this Greed?) invested.

Every day, we now hear from clients who have perfectly understandable fears about what was once the safest asset – money in the bank. So, what should you do? The answer, of course, is that it depends! It depends on your outlook and attitude and addressing some of the key questions below will help you establish yours:

  1. Are you aware of the different Deposit Guarantee Schemes and the differences between them? If not, you should educate yourself before making any further decision. 
  2. Are you confident about the future? 
  3. What is your feeling on the possibility of Euro breaking up?  
  4. How important is rock-solid security to you? Is it less important than getting a return?

At this point, you can address the issues. Having read extensively in this area – and the commentary ranges from the balanced to the hysterical – here are some personal observations and opinions which might be of interest:  

  • The greater balance of probability suggests that the Euro area will muddle through, probably from crisis to crisis, but that the Euro will survive.
  • The Deposit Guarantee Scheme is of great benefit; even the gloomiest forecasters are comfortable with the €100,000 limit per head.
  • If you have money in An Post, are you aware of the status of the State Guarantee? You should be….
  • Perhaps we should all consider having Gold or Precious Metals in our Portfolios?
  • If you are really nervous, and willing to accept a puny return, German Government Bonds represent a safe bet without the dangers associated with currency changes.
  • Moving to a non-Euro currency is very risky if you have to live here and pay your bills here. Here are some current monthly volatility levels which demonstrate that you can easily lose money by dappling in currencies:

Euro Swiss        16%                                                  Euro Sterling       9%                                                Euro Aussie      11%                                                  Euro Dollar        13%

To highlight the risks of investing overseas the attached article is worth a read. When switching between currencies there are many, many variables and therefore additional risks to be considered.

http://on.ft.com/swissfrancFT

If you would like to discuss any of these matters, please email me on ian.cooke@fbdlife.ie and I would be happy to help if I can.

 -Ian Cooke

Does Economic Uncertainty Create Investment Opportunity?

Uncertainly means opportunityIn times of economic uncertainty investment opportunities do present themselves. As one part of the world economy is not performing another part is. These imbalances create opportunities for investors who are willing to look past the newspaper headlines.

One such area of opportunity is in commodities. As the demand for a wide range of commodities continues apace in everything from food to precious metals there has been a lot of talk of a “commodities bubble”.  What has to be remembered is that a lot of this demand has been driven by a burgeoning population in Asia with increasing disposable wealth – among other things. As these economies and populations continue to grow demand does not look like slowing down anytime soon.

As the famous commodities investor Jim Rogers said recently “A bubble is when things are screaming up every day and they go to new highs, two or three times their old highs. We’ll have a bubble in commodities, and we’re not there yet. I expect there would be more corrections during the course of the bull market. I hope that the bull market goes up, consolidates, goes up, consolidates goes up and consolidates for years to come. That is my expectation for all commodities”

For investors that may prefer access to commodities with very limited downside risk  there are innovative ways of investing for a relatively short period of 3 years with 97% Capital Security. There is the potential for early redemption depending on the performance of the underlying commodities. Good upside potential with very limited downside risk…..compelling features for the times we live in.

-Steve Garavan

Time to take a look at your retirement plan

Pension changesAs we are all aware Ireland’s finances are under significant pressure at present and in late 2010 the EU and IMF were called upon to help ensure Ireland’s economic survival with an €85 billion bail out. However not all the €85 billion came from the EU and IMF, around €17 billion of the fund came from our own National Pensions Reserve Fund. The National Pension Reserve Fund was set up to counteract what the experts call the ‘Pensions Time Bomb’.

Pensions Time Bomb:

The pension’s time bomb comes as result of three factors in an economy:

  1. An Ageing Population:  There are currently some 530,000 people aged 65 or over. In only 5 years time, this will have increased to something like 650,000.  By 2021, i.e. in 10 years time, the number over 65 will be about 770,000, or some 220,000 more than today. That’s a projected increase of 45% over a 10 year period alone. In 20 years time, there will be over 1M people aged 65 or over. Over the same period of time the numbers of people working or paying taxes to support the state pension will have almost halved.
  2. Increasing longevity: At present a male aged 65 is expected to live for 15.9 years and a female for 19.3 but by 2036 these life expectancies will have increased to 20.6 and 23.8 respectively.
  3. High Salary Inflation: The cost of living will continue to increase over the coming years and so to will our income giving us a higher standard of living while working and in retirement. This was shown in the last ten years when the cost of the State Pension went up from €1.6 billion to €4.2 billion.

What this basically means is that all of us working today will want a decent income in retirement to keep our standard of living at an acceptable level. We will want this level of income for a longer period of time given we will be living longer but the bad news is there will be much fewer people to pay for our state sponsored retirement.

The even worse news is that the Government has raided the savings they accumulated to pay for our pensions in the future to keep the country afloat. This will result in the State pension being reduced significantly in the future leaving us with a less comfortable retirement than the generation before us.

What can we do to secure a comfortable retirement?:

A personal pension is still the most tax efficient way for the self-employed to fund for their retirement and in 2011 higher tax rate payers can still benefit from tax relief of 41% on contributions to their pension funds.

I would urge all self-employed to take the time to review their retirement plan in 2011, not only from a contribution level perspective but also to ensure that

  1. They are funding for a comfortable retirement
  2. They are getting the greatest value for their contributions available in the market.

With this in mind I have outlined below a recent example of a client who asked me to carry out a review of his pension.

  • Tom pays €6,756 in pension contributions annually. Having identified all the charges incurred under Tom’s current pension plan I compared it with what was available from the various life companies in the market with the following results:
Old Pension New Option
1. Allocation Rate: 95% 99%
2. Annual Management Charge: 1.5% 1%
3. Bid/Offer Spread: 5% 0
4. Policy Fee: €6.35 per month €0
5. Current Pension Value: €45,823 €46,740

Following the review Tom’s pension was immediately worth €917 more as the new life company to which he was transferring his pension gave him a bonus of an additional 2%.  Tom’s pension also benefited from the better value charging structure to the amount of €667 per annum in contribution charges and €219 in management charges.

While these savings are significant in their own right, what is really astonishing is that when actuarial projections were completed on both policies charging structures, Tom’s pension fund will be worth almost €100,000 more on retirement following his review assuming investment returns on both policies of 6%. Tom was also more content with his investment fund choice after reviewing his attitude towards risk and diversification of assets for his contributions.

-Niall O’Higgins

Happy Birthday

If you celebrate your birthday in the month of March, you may know that you have something in common with a diverse range of people including William Hurt, Chuck Norris, Eva Longaria, Michael O’Leary, Osama Bin Laden and FBD Financial Solution’s own John Harney.

You are probably not aware that you share your birthday with the Alder Capital Currency Fund which celebrates its 10th birthday as an investment fund this month.

This is one of our very favourite investments throughout its life. It was originally introduced to me by a farmer in Kerry who had read something about it and sent me off to research it prior to investing.

It has been a very interesting decade since the Fund’s birth. It was born just after the bursting of the Technology bubble and just before 9/11. Given our current troubles, it is easy to forget the uncertainty and losses experienced in 2002 as Enron and Worldcom collapsed amid accounting scandals that ultimately brought about the demise of one of the Big 5 Accountancy firms too.

I feared for my client in Kerry during this time. I needn’t have worried – Alder Capital produced a return of +16% as markets plummeted. While it doesn’t always make money, it has also performed very well throughout the recent crisis.

The fund is run by some extremely clever – and pleasant – gentlemen from their offices in Merrion Square in Dublin. It makes returns by investing in currencies according to complicated formulae and strict risk controls.

What it achieves for our clients is true diversification in their Portfolios. This means reduced risk without compromising growth potential.

Over the years, the Directors of Alder Capital have provided FBD Financial Solutions with an excellent service and, more importantly, many satisfied clients. Our first client in Kerry remains invested.

For this we say, thank you and happy birthday!

Please see below link to a briefing document on the Alder Capital Currency Fund. 

Alder Capital CurrencyFund 10 Year

-Ian Cooke

Is UK Property Still on the Up?

The scale and speed of the recovery in prime property values since the market nadir in the middle of 2009 has taken property investors by surprise, driven by the relatively high income yield, the perceived weakness of other asset classes, limited availability of stock and overseas interest fuelled by the weakness of Sterling.

This is best demonstrated by the boom in office lettings in London. More than 2m sq ft of office leasing deals were agreed in the first quarter of this year – the second highest total since records began in 1984 (source: CB Richard Ellis). Rents continue to rise (up 8% in the first quarter) against a backdrop of severe shortages in high quality properties as many big name firms are signing up for new headquarters. Banks refused to finance new developments during the credit crunch spelling good news for developers of new or soon to be completed buildings. Another factor is 15 and 25 year leases are coming to an end, triggering decisions to relocate.

If this type of activity is happening with our nearest neighbour is it only a matter of time before it spills over here??

- Steve Garavan

Is Now the Time to Invest in Equity Markets?

With interest rates at historic lows around the globe it is very interesting to see the Economic and Market forecasts from the major investment banks for 2010. Set against the backdrop of the gloomy outlook of Irish investors at present the outlook in the US and Europe is decidedly more upbeat.

Already Global stock markets have performed extremely strongly since March 2009 with the MSCI World index up +60%. According to Goldman Sachs, the rally is going to continue in 2010 and is looking at 15%+ equity returns for the year.

JP Morgan is also bullish. It forecasts a +20% return for Developed Market equities and +30% return in Emerging Market equities. Merrill Lynch, are also equally bullish. They foresee a potential 30% upside in equity market in the year ahead. Expectations for corporate profits are at their highest level since late 2003.

European banks are slightly less optimistic. Barclays Capital expect a sharp rally for equity markets in the first half of the year followed by some sideways corrective behaviour in the latter half of 2010. Deutsche Bank believes that 2010 will be characterised by a gradual easing in stimulus and easy money policies. Momentum will begin to grow in the first half of 2010 which will allow policy makers to tighten interest rates around the globe. In this scenario, Deutsche Bank expects risky assets to continue to perform well.

Conclusion

Many of the large global Banks expect markets to perform well in 2010 as low interest rates, continued stimulus and strong earnings will continue to bolster risky assets. This has led to some very interesting forecasts with banks forecasting equity market returns in 2010 of between 15% and 30%. Will this lift the fear amongst some Irish investors?

-Steve  Garavan

You are not behind at all

When watching television the ads all make it sound as if 55 is a reasonable retirement age. In fact, for most of us it’s not. The average median retirement age in Ireland is 62 for men and 61 for women.

Who does retire early? In the past and by in large it was civil servants and government employees and the banking sector who on average give up employment before normal retirement age. You can credit their early departures to generous pensions that are indexed for inflation. 

If you look at the math behind retirement, you can see why most of us stick around the office a bit longer than we might like. For every year early that you retire, you pay three penalties: you lose a year of potential savings, you lose a year of growth for your retirement savings, and you gain one more year of retirement expenses.

Consider a professional lady who arrives at 55 in good financial stead, with no mortgage and €100,000 in savings. She can count on her savings to produce €4,000 or €5,000 a year in returns, but she’s too young to start collecting Old Age Pension or Pension Plan. Unless she resorts to desperate measures, such as selling her house or going through her savings, retirement is impractical.

But look at what a difference five years can make. If she plans for 60 and contributes €10,000 a year to her retirement fund during that period, and achieves a 7% annual average return, her savings in principal could double to €200,000. That plan can generate €8,000 to €10,000 a year in income as long as she lives. At 60, she can also start collecting the State Pension. If she combines those sources of income, retirement becomes quite practical and hopefully comfortable.

 Please consider the principle of retirement saving.

It will cost nothing more than an investment in time to check it out, speak to a Qualified Financial Advisor!

 -Boyd Scott

State Guarantee on Deposits – in (kind of) Plain English

When being instructed on putting Blogs together, our mentor highlighted the need to keep the information in plain English. Sometimes it’s difficult – this is one of those times but it’s important so I will persevere and hope you will too.

The State guaranteed the deposits of the main Irish Banks with no limit up until September 2010. Many people have asked “what then?” Well, now we know!

First, it is important to highlight the Deposit Protection Scheme which covers up to €100,000 per Account per Institution. There is no expiry date on this Scheme.

Therefore, the question of what happens after September really concerns you if you have over €100,000 on deposit.

So, to be clear, the first €100,000 is covered under the Deposit Protection Scheme for most (but not all) Banks operating in Ireland.

Amounts in excess of €100,000 may be covered beyond September 2010 for up to 5 additional years provided:

  • The Bank has “signed up” to the Eligible Liabilities Scheme. For example, Bank of Ireland has signed up; Ulster bank has not.

 

  • You open an account after the date the Bank signed up. This could be a new account or the renewal of a term on the deposit.

 

  • This account is opened prior to 30th September 2010.

 

  • The account has a maturity date prior to September 2015.

 

To be covered your account should satisfy all of the above criteria. But, do not rely on this Blog for your information – click here for information on the Department of Finance website for a fuller explanation.

You can decide which is in the plainer English! If we can be of any help, please mail us on info@fbdfinancialsolutions.ie and put Attention Ian Cooke in subject line.

-Ian Cooke

1% Levy on Unit Linked Funds could be extended to other investors.

Last weeks Finance Bill cleared the way for a 1% tax on Unit Linked Funds. This charge will mean a tax of €99 on an investment of €10,000. This charge could be extended to funds from banks, stockbrokers and overseas investment providers if the insurance industries lobby is successful as they feel it is unfair to exempt these groups.

The Finance Bill lifted the fee from pension contributions as the government feared it would discourage people from investing for retirement.

The levy could be more than €700 for investors contributing €250 per month over a 15 year time frame and this will be in addition to the existing charges.

Now more than ever it is vital that investors get independent advice on the type of investment plan they go for as tax and charges are a constituent part of a much larger decision making process.

- Steve Garavan

Next Page »



Follow

Get every new post delivered to your Inbox.